We all know the place in pop culture history occupied by shows like That Girl, Mary Tyler Moore, and All in the Family. Which shows from the 1980s to today do you consider socially significant, and why?
Oddly enough, I think the reality programming that started several years ago (Survivor, game shows, American Idol, etc.) will prove to be fairly socially significant, but not for the same reasons as the ones the OP mentions above. Reality TV seems to have come from the anti-TV movement that rebelled against sit-coms and dramas that had been the staples for several decades. I also think the maturing of Gen-X and Gen-Y has had something to do with the proliferation of reality programming (i.e. MTV, Youtube, gaming). But, of course, as all genres, reality TV will one day be a thing of the past.
Reality TV flourishes because it is very cheap to make.
That is very true, but I don't think they'd continue to make it if people didn't watch it by the millions. Cheap to make doesn't necessarily translate to popular.
It'll really be socially significant when they start using it to identify the taste challenged a'la Gattaca. Do you watch Fear Factor? Here's your helmet!
The Cosby Show. It was a racial pioneer in that it starred a black family and then steadfastly ignored the concept of race, at least for the most part. It was a show about people, not a show about people who were different and funny because they were black. A significant step for television, which often feels the need to essentiallize people and characters.
The Golden Girls challenged stereotypes and showed the positive and negative side of growing older.
The Cosby Show challenged stereotypes about African American families.
If you want to look at the 1990's .... My fave series is Frasier. A hilarious, witty, thoughtful look at relationships and "psychological problems." Just loved this show (except for the last season and a half, where it went downhill!)
Golden Girls was a great show. I only hope that I can find a Rose, Dorothy and Sophia to share a house in Miami when I retire--which at my current savings rate should be some time around 2274.
I (big puffy heart) Bill Cosby and everything I've seen him do, from comedy to the films with Sidney Poitier to the Cosby Show.